TETRA Tissue-to-Metamaterial Builder v8.0 provides an integrated research environment for converting microscopy images into metamaterial-based representations of biological tissues. It combines tissue morphology, simulated cell mechanics, electromagnetic modelling, optical propagation, and exploratory cancer-region analysis.
Main functionalities
- Uploading and segmenting microscopy images
- Generating spatial dielectric permittivity and anisotropy maps
- Modelling tissue mechanical and electromagnetic properties
- Interactive 3D tissue visualization
- Highlighting regions with potentially cancer-associated morphological and physical characteristics
- Comparing research predictions with pathology annotations
- Performing multicentre validation and uncertainty analysis
- Generating scientific figures and research reports
User Guide
- Upload a microscopy image
- Open the application and navigate to Section 1 — Tissue morphology.
- Under Input mode, select Upload tissue micrograph.
- Click Choose File and upload a microscopy image in PNG or JPEG format.
- Adjust the Dark-region segmentation threshold and Minimum structure area parameters to obtain an appropriate tissue segmentation.
- Generate a metamaterial representation
- After uploading and segmenting the image, examine the Spatial model panel.
- The application displays the segmented tissue morphology and a corresponding modelled relative permittivity map.
- Click Export dielectric PNG to save the generated metamaterial representation.
- Perform advanced electromagnetic modelling
- Use the tensor-field estimation tools to explore spatial dielectric anisotropy.
- Run optical polarization simulations to investigate modelled electromagnetic responses.
- Open Spatial Scientific Visualization (Section 63) to visualize dielectric tensor components and polarization-response maps when the required numerical data are available.
- Explore tissue regions in three dimensions
- Use Interactive 3D Tissue & Tensor Explorer (Section 64) to examine reconstructed tissue morphology and spatial dielectric properties.
- Use Exploratory 3D Region Prioritization (Section 65) to investigate combinations of morphology, simulated mechanics, and electromagnetic anisotropy.
- Evaluate and document research results
- Use the pathology benchmarking and multicentre validation modules to compare model outputs with independently supplied experimental data.
- Open Integrated Cancer-Recognition Research Dashboard (Section 71) to review available research evidence.
- Use Scientific Publication Package Builder (Section 72) to generate scientific report drafts.
- Export results
- Depending on the selected module, users can export PNG visualizations, numerical CSV/JSON files, and scientific reports.
The application also contains synthetic demonstration datasets that allow users to explore its functionalities without uploading experimental images.


